Abrasion Resistance Fabric Test

Abrasion resistance test of fabric.
Abrasion resistance fabric test. Abrasion is one aspect of wear and is the rubbing away of the component fibers and yarns of the fabric. The martindale is a unit for quantifying the abrasion resistance of textiles especially when used for upholstery. This test method covers the determination of the abrasion resistance of textile fabrics. There are many methods of abrasion resistance tests of which the martindale abrasion tester method astm standard d4966 12 2013 astm d4966 12 is the most popular method.
5 2 testing some specimens under wet conditions can add another dimension to the evaluation of some textiles. Abrasion tester method what this test is used for. Martindale test standard because different countries different regions have different standards we can divide them into international standards the american standards the european standards and the chinese standards and so on. Fabrics of all types may be tested by this method including woven non woven and knit apparel fabrics household fabrics industrial fabrics and floor coverings but difficulties may arise with fabrics.
Flex abrasion in this case rubbing is accompanied by flexing and bending. It is a series of repeated applications of stress. The abrasion resistance of the fabric is one of the common physical test items and there are many cases of wear abrasion and tear. In this chapter detailed inform ation about the abrasion and abra sion resistance of the textile materials are discussed.
In the second part abrasion of the fabrics factors affecting abrasion such as fibre yarn and. In the first part the abrasion and wear mechanism are explained. 7 4 1 abrasion resistance test. Before left and after right the abrasion test.
Martindale abrasion tester is used to test the abrasion and pilling resistance of fabric. While abrasion resistance often stated in terms of the number of cycles on a specified machine using a specified technique to produce a specified. Abrasion is just one aspect of wear and is the rubbing away of the component fibres and yarns of the fabric. In order to simulate the actual wear of the fabric we need to pass different forms of wear abrasion pilling resistance testing comprehensively analyze the abrasion resistance of the fabric.
Such testing under wet conditions can help ascertain the effect of changes in a fabric s resistance to abrasion when it becomes wet. Mofizur rahaman akash b sc in textile engineering world university of bangladesh cell. Basu in advances in silk science and technology 2015. The test equipment works in intervals of 5000 cycles totalling the wear number.
Abrasion and abrasion resistance test. This test can also increase the uniformity of the abrading action by washing away abrasion debris and preventing the build up of broken. 5 4 the resistance of textile materials to abrasion as measured on a testing machine in the laboratory is generally only one of several factors contributing to wear performance or durability as experienced in the actual use of the material. Abrasion resistance is an important parameter in silk fabrics due to the fine structure of the silk filaments.